| Trials which saw Army Apache
attack helicopters operating from HMS Ocean have been successfully
completed, paving the way for the aircraft to take part in
amphibious assaults in the future.
The Apache, one of the most advanced helicopters in the world,
has been taking part in Ship Helicopter Operating Limit (SHOL)
trials, testing the new machines in the maritime environment
and determining how they should be flown safely in various
conditions at sea.
Future trials will involve other Royal Navy ships and pilot
training will follow.
The completion of this initial trial, which included exercises
off the coast of the Canary Islands, marks an important milestone
in the Apache development programme, and it should see the
helicopter fully cleared for maritime tasks next year.
With the first trial now complete, the Apache – a potent
weapon in the Army’s arsenal - can now prepare to operate
from ships in support of both land and amphibious operations
anywhere in the world.
Lord Bach, Minister for Defence Procurement, said: “Completing
these trials is a major milestone in this programme.
“Apache is a hugely flexible and formidable fighting
platform, and being able to operate from sea will ensure it
plays a major part in all manner of operations for years to
come.
“The successful completion of the trials has boosted
the already impressive capability of this aircraft.”
The helicopter will form part of the Army’s 16 Air
Assault Brigade, and can carry a variety of weapons, including
Hellfire missiles, rockets and 30mm cannon.
More than 60 of the aircraft - built by Augusta Westland
and based on the Boeing AH-64D Apache Longbow which entered
service with the US Army in 1998 - have been ordered for the
British Army.
The helicopter design has been adapted to meet specific UK
requirements, including secure communications and a cutting-edge
Helicopter Integrated Defensive Aids system (HIDAS).
The Apache Mk 1 helicopter provides a completely new capability,
which has implications for the British Army's organisation
and training, doctrine, logistics and peacetime infrastructure,
and a lot of hard work is being put in to ensure that the
tactics and new doctrine are fully developed to allow the
aircraft to gain initial operational capability status by
the end of this year.
The first Apache was delivered in May 2000, and there are
currently aircraft based at the School of Army Aviation in
Middle Wallop, Hampshire and with 9 Regt Army Air Corps in
Dishforth, North Yorkshire.
It is planned that each of the three Attack Regiments of
16 Air Assault Brigade will be equipped with two squadrons
of eight Apache and one squadron of eight Battlefield Light
Utility Helicopters.
HMS Ocean is the Royal Navy’s only purpose-built helicopter
carrier, and can handle helicopters ranging in size from Gazelles
and Lynx to the RAF’s Chinooks. Under operational conditions,
helicopters would be used to transfer Royal Marines Commandoes
embarked in the Devonport-based ship ashore for amphibious
assaults. |