Featured in Ships of the Royal Navy February
1973 - No. 207
| Facts and Figures |
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| Displacement: |
6,000 tons |
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| Length: |
507ft |
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| Propulsion: |
Two Olympus gas turbines |
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| Maximum Speed: |
30 knots |
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Text from Ships Of The Royal Navy no. 207
HMS Bristol, which joined the Fleet in December, is the most
exciting and most powerful Royal Navy surface ship to glide
down a slipway for more than 20 years.
She is deploying for the first time in the Navy a number
of advanced weapon systems designed to meet the threat of
the foreseeable future.
Parts of the new systems will be fitted in later ships and
the Bristol's first commission will be largely devoted to
accepting the new weapons into service.
Main armament is the Sea Dart, a new missile with supersonic
speed, range and manoeuvrability to cope with any air or missile
attack. It can also be used against surface targets.
The ship is also equipped with the Australian-designed Ikara,
a radio-controlled anti-submarine missile delivering a homing
torpedo, which is also being fitted in selected Leander-class
frigates.
The gun armament is a new single-barrel, 4.5in. mounting
which can be used for self-defence, anti-aircraft fire, against
other ships and for shore bombardment in support of the Army.
It is automatic - with no man in the turret - and has a high
rate of fire and accuracy.
Command and control facilities are extremely modern. The
radar and sonar equipment monitor activity over a wide area
and provide basic data required by two Ferranti micro-miniaturized
computers.
The Inertial Navigation System - SINS - continuously informs
the computers of the ship's geographical position, course,
speed, pitch and roll attitude, enabling them to provide and
up-to-date visual presentation which ensures the most efficient
and accurate employment of the weapons and the control of
other ships and aircraft.
To achieve the fast reaction times required, all the weapon
systems are fully automatic, but the decision to open fire
remains with the captain.
Supporting the weapon systems the ship has the latest communications
equipment - ICS2.
Every effort has been made to get the best out of the skilled
and highly trained crew of 27 officers and 360 rating by making
the Bristol comfortable and easy to run as well as being a
powerful fighting unit.
Although she is not the first ship to have bunks, vacuum
cleaners, air conditioning, a laundry, a Naafi shop and a
modern cafeteria, she is among the first to have her interior
décor chosen by a civilian firm of consultants, to
have her own sewage plants - which will reduce sea and harbour
pollution - and to have her own TV studios and camera.
Built by Swan Hunter Shipbuilders, Ltd. At Wallsend-on-Tyne,
the Bristol was laid down in April, 1967 and launched by Lady
Hogg two years later.
The ship is spending the early part of 1973 being fitted
out with classified equipment unable to be fitted in a civilian
shipbuilding yard, and in mid-February begins work-up at Portland.
Later she will sail for Avonmouth, Bristol, for the ceremony
on March 31 in which she will become the first ship to commission
there.
A strong link has already been forged between the ship and
the city and the first radio telephone call made from the
ship was from her Commanding Officer (Captain R. D. Macdonald)
to the Lord Mayor (Ald. E. Roberts), when messages of goodwill
were exchanged.
The ship is also affiliated to the Glorious Gloucesters and
members of the ship's company have visited the regiment during
exercises in Germany.
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